前言

之前一直在寻找onedrive business版本在linux上的客户端，无奈github上大部分程序都支持不完整，或者因为年代久远无法使用。后来看到了一篇介绍rclone的文章，在里面找到了rclone这一个神器。 # 安装通过网络搜索，得到了rclone的项目地址https://github.com/ncw/rclone，根据里面的说明安装即可，不再赘述。我偶然发现 archlinuxcn 源里面有这个软件，安装之。 # 配置根据github上的说明，首先rclone config，然后根据提示操作。值得一说的是，rclone支持绝大部分国外的网盘，功能强大。

 % rclone config                                                                                                                                       ~
2019/03/15 09:07:48 NOTICE: Config file "/home/jack/.config/rclone/rclone.conf" not found - using defaults
No remotes found - make a new one
n) New remote
s) Set configuration password
q) Quit config
n/s/q> n
name> onedrive
Type of storage to configure.
Enter a string value. Press Enter for the default ("").
Choose a number from below, or type in your own value
 1 / A stackable unification remote, which can appear to merge the contents of several remotes
   \ "union"
 2 / Alias for a existing remote
   \ "alias"
 3 / Amazon Drive
   \ "amazon cloud drive"
 4 / Amazon S3 Compliant Storage Provider (AWS, Alibaba, Ceph, Digital Ocean, Dreamhost, IBM COS, Minio, etc)
   \ "s3"
 5 / Backblaze B2
   \ "b2"
 6 / Box
   \ "box"
 7 / Cache a remote
   \ "cache"
 8 / Dropbox
   \ "dropbox"
 9 / Encrypt/Decrypt a remote
   \ "crypt"
10 / FTP Connection
   \ "ftp"
11 / Google Cloud Storage (this is not Google Drive)
   \ "google cloud storage"
12 / Google Drive
   \ "drive"
13 / Hubic
   \ "hubic"
14 / JottaCloud
   \ "jottacloud"
15 / Local Disk
   \ "local"
16 / Mega
   \ "mega"
17 / Microsoft Azure Blob Storage
   \ "azureblob"
18 / Microsoft OneDrive
   \ "onedrive"
19 / OpenDrive
   \ "opendrive"
20 / Openstack Swift (Rackspace Cloud Files, Memset Memstore, OVH)
   \ "swift"
21 / Pcloud
   \ "pcloud"
22 / QingCloud Object Storage
   \ "qingstor"
23 / SSH/SFTP Connection
   \ "sftp"
24 / Webdav
   \ "webdav"
25 / Yandex Disk
   \ "yandex"
26 / http Connection
   \ "http"
Storage> 18
** See help for onedrive backend at: https://rclone.org/onedrive/ **

Microsoft App Client Id
Leave blank normally.
Enter a string value. Press Enter for the default ("").
client_id> 
Microsoft App Client Secret
Leave blank normally.
Enter a string value. Press Enter for the default ("").
client_secret> 
Edit advanced config? (y/n)
y) Yes
n) No
y/n> n
Remote config
Use auto config?
 * Say Y if not sure
 * Say N if you are working on a remote or headless machine
y) Yes
n) No
y/n> y
If your browser doesn't open automatically go to the following link: http://127.0.0.1:53682/auth
Log in and authorize rclone for access
Waiting for code...
Got code
Choose a number from below, or type in an existing value
 1 / OneDrive Personal or Business
   \ "onedrive"
 2 / Root Sharepoint site
   \ "sharepoint"
 3 / Type in driveID
   \ "driveid"
 4 / Type in SiteID
   \ "siteid"
 5 / Search a Sharepoint site
   \ "search"
Your choice> 1
Found 1 drives, please select the one you want to use:
0: OneDrive (business) id=b!RmQbk3CnDEmlCXzTauIX
Chose drive to use:> 0
Found drive 'root' of type 'business', URL: https://vxxxxx.sharepoint.com/personal/xxxxxx_vlity_com/Documents
Is that okay?
y) Yes
n) No
y/n> y
--------------------
[onedrive] // 此处有删减
type = onedrive
token = {"access_token":"eyJ0eXAiOiJKCJub25jZSI6IkFRQUJBQUF","token_type":"Bearer","refresh_token":"OAQABAAAAAACEfexXxjamQ","expiry":"2019-03-15T10:09:38.262653506+08:00"}
drive_id = b!RmQbk3CnDEmlCXzTauIQb9
drive_type = business
--------------------
y) Yes this is OK
e) Edit this remote
d) Delete this remote
y/e/d> y
Current remotes:

Name                 Type
====                 ====
onedrive             onedrive

e) Edit existing remote
n) New remote
d) Delete remote
r) Rename remote
c) Copy remote
s) Set configuration password
q) Quit config
e/n/d/r/c/s/q> q

# 常见命令 rclone sync srcpath destpath 其中如果是远程目录，可以用remotename:/remotepath代替同步本地目录到远程目录，支持增量备份，但会删除src中不存在的文件。我监控过网速，上传是满速的

rclone copy srcpath destpath 其中如果是远程目录，可以用remotename:/remotepath代替将srcpath复制到destpath，可以都是远程目录

rclone mount remotename:/remoutpath destpath 可以将远程目录映射为本地磁盘

nohup rclone mount remotename:/remoutpath destpath & ; exit 将远程目录映射为本地磁盘，后台运行

rclone lsl remote:path [flags] 列举远程目录的文件

输入rclone help可以得到下面的信息，我顺便翻译了一下。输入rclone help xxx可以获得进一步的用法

`shell about Get quota information from the remote. 从远程获取配额信息。 authorize Remote authorization. 远程授权。 cachestats Print cache stats for a remote打印远程服务器的缓存状态 cat Concatenates any files and sends them to stdout. 连接所有文件并将其发送到stdout。 check Checks the files in the source and destination match. 检查源和目标中的文件是否匹配。 cleanup Clean up the remote if possible如果可能，清理遥控器 config Enter an interactive configuration session. 输入交互式配置会话。 copy Copy files from source to dest, skipping already copied将文件从源复制到目标，跳过已复制的文件 copyto Copy files from source to dest, skipping already copied将文件从源复制到目标，跳过已复制的文件 copyurl Copy url content to dest. 将URL内容复制到目标。 cryptcheck Cryptcheck checks the integrity of a crypted remote. 加密检查检查加密远程的完整性。 cryptdecode Cryptdecode returns unencrypted file names. cryptdecode返回未加密的文件名。 dbhashsum Produces a Dropbox hash file for all the objects in the path. 为路径中的所有对象生成Dropbox哈希文件。 dedupe Interactively find duplicate files and delete/rename them.以交互方式查找重复文件并删除/ 重命名它们。 delete Remove the contents of path. 删除路径的内容。 deletefile Remove a single file from remote. 从远程删除单个文件。 genautocomplete Output completion script for a given shell. 给定shell的输出完成脚本。 gendocs Output markdown docs for rclone to the directory supplied. 将rclone的降价文档输出到提供的目录。 hashsum Produces an hashsum file for all the objects in the path. 为路径中的所有对象生成hashsum文件。 help Show help for rclone commands, flags and backends. 显示rclone命令、标志和后端的帮助。 link Generate public link to file/folder.生成到文件/ 文件夹的公共链接。 listremotes List all the remotes in the config file. 列出配置文件中的所有远程设备。 ls List the objects in the path with size and path. 列出路径中具有大小和路径的对象。 lsd List all directories/containers/buckets in the path.列出路径中的所有目录/容器/ 存储桶。 lsf List directories and objects in remote:path formatted for parsing列出远程目录和对象：为解析格式化的路径 lsjson List directories and objects in the path in JSON format. 以JSON格式列出路径中的目录和对象。 lsl List the objects in path with modification time, size and path. 列出路径中的对象，包括修改时间、大小和路径。 md5sum Produces an md5sum file for all the objects in the path. 为路径中的所有对象生成MD5SUM文件。 mkdir Make the path if it does not already exist. 如果路径不存在，则创建该路径。 mount Mount the remote as file system on a mountpoint. 将远程作为文件系统安装到安装点上。 move Move files from source to dest. 将文件从源移动到目标。 moveto Move file or directory from source to dest. 将文件或目录从源移动到目标。 ncdu Explore a remote with a text based user interface. 使用基于文本的用户界面浏览远程。 obscure Obscure password for use in the rclone.conf在rclone. conf中使用的密码模糊 purge Remove the path and all of its contents. 删除路径及其所有内容。 rc Run a command against a running rclone. 对正在运行的rclone运行命令。 rcat Copies standard input to file on remote. 将标准输入复制到远程文件。 rcd Run rclone listening to remote control commands only. 运行rclone，仅收听遥控命令。 rmdir Remove the path if empty. 如果路径为空，则删除该路径。 rmdirs Remove empty directories under the path. 删除路径下的空目录。 serve Serve a remote over a protocol. 通过协议提供远程服务。 settier Changes storage class/tier of objects in remote.更改远程对象的存储类/ 层。 sha1sum Produces an sha1sum file for all the objects in the path. 为路径中的所有对象生成sha1sum文件。 size Prints the total size and number of objects in remote:path.打印remote: path中对象的总大小和数目。 sync Make source and dest identical, modifying destination only. 使源和目标相同，仅修改目标。 touch Create new file or change file modification time. 创建新文件或更改文件修改时间。 tree List the contents of the remote in a tree like fashion. 以树形方式列出遥控器的内容。 version Show the version number. 显示版本号。 ```

Jeekr's site

在linux上使用rclone同步onedrive for business

前言